Class 12 English Chapter Memoirs of chota sahib questions answer

Class 12 English Chapter Memoirs of chota sahib questions answer | English class 12 questions answer 




1. Briefly describe the scene observed by the author from the veranda of his bungalow on the bank of the Brahmaputra. (AHSEC 2020)
Ans: From the veranda of his bungalow nestled on the bank of the mighty Brahmaputra, the author witnessed a breathtaking scene. The river, with its expansive width, flowed gracefully, shimmering under the golden rays of the setting sun. Its water, as if a mirror, reflected the picturesque landscape that stretched beyond. Lush green meadows adorned the riverbanks, dotted with vibrant wildflowers swaying gently in the breeze. Majestic birds soared overhead, their wings outstretched, painting the sky with elegance. In the distance, the silhouettes of the Himalayan mountains added a touch of grandeur to the panorama. The tranquil ambiance was accompanied by the soothing symphony of nature, as the river murmured and the wind whispered secrets. It was a moment of serenity, an artist's canvas brought to life.


2. Describe the author's experience of crossing a flooded river on horseback on the North bank of the Brahmaputra. (AHSEC 2016)
And: As the author embarked on the daring journey across the flooded river on horseback, a surge of adrenaline coursed through their veins. The mighty Brahmaputra, swollen with rainwater, roared with a formidable power. The current tugged at the horse's hooves, creating a treacherous challenge. With each step, the horse strained against the force of the water, its muscles flexing in determination. The author gripped the reins tightly, their heart pounding with both excitement and apprehension. The swirling waters engulfed the horse's legs, splashing and spraying in all directions. The author felt a rush of exhilaration and vulnerability, intimately connected to the raw forces of nature. The horse's unwavering spirit and the author's unwavering resolve propelled them forward, inch by cautious inch, until they triumphantly reached the opposite bank. It was a moment of triumph, a testament to the human spirit's resilience in the face of nature's might.



3. What does the author say about the importance of Guwahati? Is the statement true in our today also?
Ans: The author emphasizes the importance of Guwahati, likely referring to its significance in terms of cultural, economic, or geographical aspects. However, without further context, it is challenging to determine the specific reasons behind the author's statement. As of my knowledge cutoff in September 2021, Guwahati is indeed a vital city in Assam, India. It serves as the gateway to Northeast India and is a major commercial, educational, and transportation hub. It is also an important cultural center, hosting various festivals and attracting tourists. However, developments and circumstances may have evolved since then, so it is advisable to consult up-to-date sources to assess the current significance of Guwahati accurately.


4. What character of the North bank of the Brahmaputra does the author refer to?
Ans: The author refers to the character or nature of the North bank of the Brahmaputra. This could imply the distinctive features, qualities, or atmosphere that define the area. However, without additional context, it is challenging to provide a specific description. The North bank of the Brahmaputra is known for its scenic beauty, encompassing lush green landscapes, fertile plains, and the backdrop of the Himalayan mountains. It may also be characterized by its rich biodiversity, cultural heritage, and the unique lifestyle of the people residing in the region. It is a place where the raw power of the river meets the tranquility of nature, creating a captivating ambiance that leaves a lasting impression on the author.


5. Relate the author's experiences of the road accident during the monsoon on the North Bank.
Ans: During the monsoon on the North bank of the Brahmaputra, the author found themselves caught in a harrowing road accident. The rain poured relentlessly, turning the roads into treacherous paths of mud and slippery surfaces. Visibility was reduced to a mere haze as the downpour intensified. Suddenly, a speeding vehicle lost control, skidding dangerously on the slick road. The screeching tires and panicked shouts filled the air, amplifying the chaos. The author's heart raced as they witnessed the collision, the sickening sound of metal against metal echoing in their ears. The scene was a disarray of twisted wreckage and shattered glass, punctuated by the cries of injured victims. It was a stark reminder of the unpredictable and unforgiving nature of the monsoon, a reminder to respect its power and exercise caution on the North bank's rain-soaked roads.


6. What is the belief about the dividing channel between Peacock Island and the mainland of Guwahati that the author mentions? (AHSEC 2015)
Ans: The author Rowntree mentions that the dividing channel between the Peacock Island and the mainland Guwahati was becoming narrower with each passing year and there was a belief that if this channel ever dried up completely it would mean the end of British Raj.


7. What information does the author give us about Manas Wildlife Sanctuary? (AHSEC 2017)
Ans: Manas Wildlife Sanctuary is a prominent protected area located in the state of Assam, India. The author provides information about its rich biodiversity and unique natural features. The sanctuary is known for its significant population of endangered species, including the Bengal tiger, Indian rhinoceros, pygmy hog, and Asian elephant. It is also recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. The sanctuary encompasses diverse habitats such as grasslands, forests, and wetlands, supporting a wide array of flora and fauna. The author likely emphasizes the sanctuary's ecological importance and the need for its conservation due to its exceptional wildlife and natural heritage.


8. Relate the author's reminiscence of the forest bungalow at Kulsi.
Ans: The author observes the use of mar boats as a mode of river transport in Assam. Mar boats are traditional boats used by the local communities in the region. The author might highlight several aspects of their use and significance. These could include their suitability for navigating the rivers of Assam, their design and construction using locally available materials, and their importance in the daily lives of the people living in the riverine areas. The author may also discuss the unique features of mar boats, such as their ability to withstand strong river currents and carry heavy loads. Additionally, the author may mention the cultural and historical significance of mar boats, showcasing their connection to the traditions and livelihoods of the local communities in Assam.


9. Give an account of the author's experiences of the floods on the North Bank of the Brahmaputra during the monsoon. (AHSEC 2018)
Ans: The author recounts their experiences of the floods on the North Bank of the Brahmaputra during the monsoon season. They vividly describe the devastating impact of the floods on the region. The author shares the immense power and force of the Brahmaputra River as it swells during the monsoon, causing widespread flooding of the surrounding areas.

The author paints a picture of the chaotic scenes that unfold during the floods. They describe the rising water levels, which submerge villages, farmlands, and infrastructure. The author portrays the helplessness and despair of the affected communities as they struggle to protect their homes and possessions from the relentless floodwaters.

Furthermore, the author highlights the displacement and hardships faced by the people during this time. They may mention the makeshift shelters and relief camps that are set up to provide temporary respite to the flood victims. The author might also touch upon the efforts of government agencies, NGOs, and volunteers who come forward to assist the affected population by providing food, medical aid, and other essential supplies.

In addition to the immediate impact on human lives, the author might discuss the consequences for the region's flora and fauna. They may mention the displacement and loss of wildlife, as well as the damage to the ecological balance caused by the floods.

Throughout their account, the author might express a sense of empathy and concern for the affected communities, highlighting the need for improved infrastructure, early warning systems, and effective disaster management strategies to mitigate the impact of future floods on the North Bank of the Brahmaputra.

Relate the author's observation on the use of mar boats as a mode of river transport in Assam.
Ans: The author's observation on the use of mar boats as a mode of river transport in Assam reveals the significance of these traditional boats in the region. The author likely highlights several aspects of mar boats in their account.

Firstly, the author may emphasize the practicality and suitability of mar boats for navigating the rivers of Assam. They might describe how these boats are designed and built to withstand the strong currents and changing water levels of the Brahmaputra and its tributaries. The author may note the sturdy construction of mar boats, often made from locally available materials such as bamboo or wood, which enables them to navigate the challenging river conditions.

Additionally, the author may mention the unique features and characteristics of mar boats. They might describe their elongated shape and pointed ends, which facilitate smooth movement through the water. The author may also note the capacity of mar boats to carry heavy loads, making them useful for transporting goods, produce, and people across the river.

Furthermore, the author may delve into the cultural significance of mar boats in Assam. They might highlight how these boats have been an integral part of the local communities' lives for generations. The author may discuss the skills and expertise required to operate mar boats, passed down through traditional knowledge and experience.

Overall, the author's observations on mar boats convey their recognition of these vessels as an essential and practical mode of river transport in Assam. The author likely showcases their importance in connecting communities, facilitating trade, and sustaining the way of life along the riverbanks of Assam.



IMPORTANT QUESTION FOR AHSEC | PREVIOUS YEARS




1. What does Rowntree talk often in 'Memoirs of Chota Sahib'? (2014)
Ans: In 'Memoirs of a Chota Sahib' John Rowntree often talks about the time he spent in Gauhati and its neighboring areas. 


2. What position did John Rowntree hold before leaving Shillong a few days after independence? (2016, 20)
Ans: Senior Conservator of the Forests of Assam.


3. Give a brief description of peacock Island? (2014, 16, 19)
Ans: Peacock Island was located in the middle of the river Brahmaputra. When viewed from Rowntree's bungalow on the other bank, it offered a splendid view with the dome of Hindu temple just visible through the trees. But a funny contradiction was that unlike its name, Peacock island housed no peacocks but instead troops of monkey dominated the island.



4. What does Rowntree state about the large 'Bheel' close to the bungalow at Rajapara? (2015)
Ans: Rowntree mentioned that the bheel at Rajapara had been formed after an earthquake lowered the land which subsequently became inundated with water. He characterized it as an eerie spot because of the dead trees that rose out of the bheel. To Rowntree they seemed to resemble skeletons, serving as reminders of a past when the land was dry.


5. Who is 'Chota Sahib' in the 'Memoirs of Chota Sahib'? (2015, 18)
Ans: John Rowntree, the last British Senior Conservator of the Forest of Assam, is the 'Chota Sahib' in the 'Memoirs of Chota Sahib.'


6. Where did John Rowntree and his family make their first home at Gauhati? 
Ans: John Rowntree and his family had made their first home in a bungalow at Gauhati.


7. How did Jhon Rowntree find the weather when he arrived at Gauhati? (2018)
Ans: John Rowntree, when he arrived at Gauhati, found the weather bearable.


8. What unusual visitor did Rowntree have in his bungalow one night? (2018)
Ans: The unusual visitor that Rowntree has in his bungalow one night was a tiger.


9. Name the book from which 'Memoirs of Chota Sahib' is taken. (2019)
Ans: It is taken from the book 'A Chota Sahib: Memoirs of a Forest Officer'.


10. What is mar boat and how is it operated? (2019)
Ans: Mar boat is a kind of ferry consisted of two open boats covered with a platform made of a wooden plank. These boats were paddled across the river or were propelled by the force of the current along a cable that connected the boats to another cable stretch across the river. 


11. What is the belief about the dividing channel between Peacock Island and the mainland of Guwahati that the author mentions? (AHSEC 2015)
Ans:The belief that the author, Rowntree mentions about the channel dividing the Peacock Island from the mainland Guwahati was that the channel was becoming narrower with each passing year and that it would symbolise the end of British Raj, if dried up completely.
[See (Think as you read Page no. 90) Question no. 2 ]


12. Describe the author's experience of crossing a flooded river on horseback on the North bank of the Brahmaputra. (AHSEC 2016)
Ans: One such big problem was flood. Once he tried to cross the river on horseback during the floods but it was very difficult he somehow persuaded his mount to plunge into the water but he suddenly slipped over his croup and hung on to the tail of the horse which he used as a rudder.
[See (Think as you read Page no. 91) Question no. 3 ]


13. What information does the author give us about Manas Wildlife Sanctuary? (AHSEC 2017)
Ans: The author Rowntree tells us that the Manas Wild Life Sanctuary was bordering the Himalayan state of Bhutan and few rhinos were present there. 


14. Give an account of the author's experiences of the floods on the North Bank of the Brahmaputra during the monsoon. (AHSEC 2018)
Ans: The author's experiences of the floods on the North Bank of the Brahmaputra during the monsoon paint a vivid picture of the destructive force of nature and the hardships faced by the affected communities.


The author describes the relentless power of the Brahmaputra River as it swells during the monsoon season. They depict the rising water levels that engulf villages, farmlands, and infrastructure, causing widespread devastation. The author portrays the chaotic scenes of people desperately trying to salvage their belongings, wading through the floodwaters and seeking higher ground for safety.

The author's account highlights the displacement and suffering endured by the flood-affected communities. They may mention the loss of homes, crops, and livelihoods as the floods wash away everything in their path. The author conveys the despair and helplessness of the people, who often find themselves without adequate shelter, food, and clean water in the aftermath of the floods.

Furthermore, the author may discuss the efforts made by the government, NGOs, and volunteers to provide relief and support to the affected population. They may mention the establishment of temporary shelters, distribution of food and supplies, and medical assistance to address the immediate needs of the flood victims.

The author's experiences may also shed light on the long-term impact of the floods. They might mention the challenges faced in rebuilding homes, restoring infrastructure, and recovering from the economic losses incurred. The author may express concern over the recurrent nature of these floods and the need for improved infrastructure and disaster preparedness to mitigate their impact in the future.

Throughout their account, the author's empathy for the flood-affected communities shines through. They may emphasize the resilience and spirit of the people as they come together to support one another in the face of adversity. The author's experiences of the floods on the North Bank of the Brahmaputra serve as a stark reminder of the destructive power of nature and the need for adequate measures to protect and support the communities living in flood-prone areas.
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